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Classic Pizza Dough, Neo-Neapolitan-Style

Written By Peter Reinhart
Thursday, 23 December 2010 Written Recipes

 

Classic Pizza Dough, Neo-Neapolitan Style

(Makes five 8-ounce pizzas)

 

What makes this Neo-Neapolitan is that I use American bread flour instead of Italian -00- flour, but you can certainly use Italian flour, such as Caputo, if you want to make an authentic Napoletana dough. Just cut back on the water by about 2 ounces, since Italian flour does not absorb as much as the higher protein American flour. Always use unbleached flour for better flavor but, if you only have bleached flour it will still work even if it doesn’t taste quite as good. If you want to make it more like a New Haven-style dough (or like Totonno’s or other coal-oven pizzerias), add 1 tablespoon of sugar or honey and 2 tablespoons of olive oil. These are optional–the dough is great with or without them. As with the Country Dough, the key is to make it wet enough so that the cornicione (the edge or crown) really puffs in the oven.

Neo-Neopolitan Dough

Neo-Neopalitan dough in proofing trays

5 1/4 cups (24 ounces by weight) unbleached bread flour

2 teaspoons (0.5 oz.) kosher salt

 

1 1/4 teaspoons (0.14 oz.) instant yeast (or 1 1/2 teaspoons active dry yeast dissolved in the water)

2 tablespoons (1 oz.) olive oil (optional)

1 tablespoons (1/2 oz.) sugar or honey (optional)

2 1/4 cups (18 oz.) room temperature water (less if using honey or oil)

–You can mix this by hand with a big spoon or in an electric mixer using the paddle (not the dough hook).

–Combine all the ingredients in the bowl and mix for one minute, to form a coarse, sticky dough ball.

–Let the dough rest for five minutes, then mix again for one minute to make a smooth, very tacky ball of dough.

–Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled work surface, rub a little oil on your hands, and fold the dough into a smooth ball. Let it rest on the work surface for 5 minutes and then stretch and fold the dough into a tight ball. Repeat this again, two more times, at 5 minute intervals. Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and immediately place in the refrigerator. The dough can be used anywhere from 6 hours to three days after it goes in the fridge.

(Note: the following steps are the same as for the Country Pizza Dough:) When ready to make the pizzas, pull the dough from the refrigerator two hours prior to when you plan to bake. Divide the dough into five 8-ounce pieces (if there is any extra dough divide it evenly among the dough balls). With either oil or flour on your hands, form each piece into a tight dough ball and place on a lightly oiled pan. Mist the dough balls with spray oil and cover loosely with plastic wrap or place the pan inside a large plastic bag. Give the dough at least 90 minutes before making the pizzas. If you don’t plan to use them all, place the extra dough balls inside of an oiled freezer bag and keep in the refrigerator (for up to three days) or in the freezer (for up to three months).

–If using a pizza stone in your home oven, preheat the oven to the highest setting

one hour before you plan to make the pizzas. If using a wood-fired oven, you know what to do for your particular oven. If you do not have a baking stone you can bake the pizzas on a sheet pan.

–Top with your favorite toppings–this dough can be stretched thin (12-13 inches) for Roman-style pizzas, or 10-11-inches for Naples-style.

 

Comments

Joe A

Rick:

I have done 50:50 KABF and Caputo Chefs Farina….its a nice dough….cutback the hydration to ~62% and drop the oil. I use Malt syrup instead of sugar.

Currently Caputo has changed what they put in the little red bags….Its a very weak flour! Even Blended it doesn’t like alot of water.

When the bag had just a picture of a Pizza on it…I was told they used to give you Caputo “Rosso” which is a W300 flour…now the bag has a Pizza, and pasta and cookies/cake all over it and the stuff in the bag is not good for pizza unless you are using direct methods and short fermentation, low hydration. Or you mix it with “Farina Manitoba”…which is what KABF is…pure hard red spring wheat flour.

markcolgan

Hi Peter,
Love your insight and passion.
Question about your dough recipe. I’ve used it several times with success. Tonight it was a failure, the dough never raised. Pizza was like raw dough….yuk! The only thing I did differently was cut the recipe in half and add 2 tsp. minced garlic. What caused it not to rise…the addition of mined garlic or could it be that when cutting the recipe in half the amount of yeast should not have been cut in half?
Thanks much,
Mark

Dawn

If anyone (or Peter) could help me, that would be great!

I would like to freeze this dough, but am confused as to when to do so. Should I let it rest the minimum of 6 hours, then divide and place in oiled freezer bag? I usually make the Napoletana pizza dough that calls for the chilled flour and ice water. I do as written in the instructions and freeze immediately after shaping. But should I treat this dough the same? Thanks!

franc

Been trying bread recipes from K.A. at home and just bought your artisan breads book about two weeks ago. I am now on trying my fourth bread tommorrow. I love each bread made so far!!! I love the pizza dough and most especially your ability to make your bread recipes and keep in fridge for a bit. Makes the bread making so easy. I do have one question though I have a recipe for an italian seeded twist recipe (scali bread from k.A.)that calls for a starter – next day make and shape the dough. How do you know if your techingue for refrigerating bread dough will work for other dough recipes. Or would it be trial and error? thanks!!!

Morgan

Dawn-

I believe AFTER letting it rest. Last week I pulled the dough out after letting rest in fridge overnight. I divided the dough into 5 pieces and froze 2 balls and used 3 that day. I used the 2 frozen a couple of days ago and honestly, the crust on those two pizzas were the best I’ve had yet.

Peter- I’m hooked on this recipe. New to making pizza at home, but this is solid foundation for everything I’ve tried so far. Thanks!

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